Smart Cities - BirdNET-Pi Project

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Overview

  • BirdNET-Pi uses a USB microphone connected to a Raspberry Pi to record and identify bird calls.
  • The system runs 24/7 and can upload data in real time to https://app.birdweather.com
  • Data can also be downloaded via an API so that you can do some additional data processing using Node-RED.

Noisy Minors and Small Birds

  • Noisy Minors are native honey eaters.
  • They have done very well in urban areas because of the abundance of eucalyptus trees and mown lawns.
  • Noisy Minors are also territorial and work cooperatively to drive our smaller birds.
  • In many parks small birds are locally extinct and only survive close to waterways.

Small Birds

  • Small birds need protection from thick scrubby vegetation so they can build nests and also hide from larger birds.
  • Examples of small birds include:
    • White-browed Scrubwrens
    • Brown Thornbills
    • Spotted Pardalotes
    • Willy Wagtails
    • Yellow Robins
    • Golden Whistlers
    • Eastern Spinebills
    • Grey Fantails
  • Government agencies, conservation groups and schools are working together to plant more shrubs and bushy vegetation to encourage small birds to come back to our local parks.
  • You can read more in this article.

https://www.portplaces.com/noisy-miners-and-the-plight-of-small-birds/

  • There is also a documentary you can watch on ABC iView called The Secret Lives of our Urban Birds. Start at the 41 minute mark to see the section on Noisy Minors.

https://www.abc.net.au/catalyst/the-secret-lives-of-our-urban-birds/13734884

Learning Objectives

  • Learn how to install BirdNET-Pi on a Raspberry Pi 4
  • Learn how to interpret data from a local installation of BirdNET-Pi
  • Learn how to use an API to retrieve data from the BirdNET-Pi installed in Bundoora

Hardware requirements

  • Raspberry Pi 4
  • USB Microphone - (e.g. Gyvazla USB Microphone Lavalier Clip-on Omnidirectional Condenser Microphone for Computer)

https://www.amazon.com.au/Microphone-Omnidirectional-Condenser-Interviews-Recording/dp/B072Q2GH99/ref=sr_1_5?keywords=Gyvazla+USB+Microphone&qid=1655199739&sr=8-5

  • Heat sink and fan for Raspberry Pi